To become a computer technician, you must have some important things.
Hardware Hardware Basics
First, it is vital to have a strong knowledge and understanding of the components that make up a computer, including:
- Motherboards
- CPU (processor)
- RAM (memory)
- Hard disk (IDE and SATA).
- CD / DVD drive
- Video card
- Sound table
- Network card
These are the main components of a processor, but there are other components, internal and external. Having at least a general knowledge of the additional components is beneficial for a computer technician.
It is also essential to have strong knowledge and understanding of the components below, as they are also a common cause of problems.
- Computer monitors (CRT and LCD).
- Printers (inkjet, laser, multifunctional).
Knowing all of the above helps you diagnose and repair computer problems that you will encounter as a computer technician.
Understanding of operating systems, software and drivers
Of course, all this hardware alone does nothing, which is why you need to have a strong knowledge of the operating systems on your computer. Today, most users use a type of Microsoft Windows, which is why you should know all the latest versions of Windows. If you intend to support other computers, such as Apple computers, you should also know about macOS. Also, keep in mind that some companies and companies that run websites that need support may also have a distribution of Linux or other operating systems.
In addition to understanding operating systems, knowing popular software is good because most users have questions about these everyday programs.
Finally, computer drivers are another common source of problems, so understanding the drivers and knowing how to install and uninstall the drivers is essential.
Understanding Computer Construction, Repair, and Modernization
Experience in building, repairing, and upgrading computers is highly recommended, even if the experience is gained by working on your computer or your friends and family. Computer repair shops almost always seek to hire an experienced technician.
Certification
Although not a requirement, it can help you get an A + certification. This certification is further proof that you understand computer systems. This shows that you know its components and how to solve common problems that arise. Certification testing is not expensive, and investing in testing and certification can help you get that job as a computer technician.
Experience from the real world
The best way to learn everything, including becoming a computer technician, is to experience the real world. Provide yourself to help friends, family, schools, churches with questions on the computer. By helping others, you will encounter problems that you have never encountered and, working with them, learn how to fix them and learn tricks that help fix related issues. Joining forums and online chatting is also a good way to learn and observe how others solve computer problems.
If you are still in school, whichever in high school or college, try to get an experience through internships. An internship can go a long way in getting a job when you are out of school, showing potential employers that you have a strong desire to be a technician and an entrepreneur.
Salary and computer technician
Computer technicians earn an average hourly income of $ 15.49, according to PayScale. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that IT specialists receive an average annual computer technician salary of $ 52,810 or $ 25.39 per hour. BLS data show that IT specialists filled more than 800,000 jobs in 2016. These jobs are estimated to increase 11 percent by 2026, a rate faster than the national average. Computer assistance specialists and computer technicians have many of the same tasks. Both provide technical support and computer network support for companies and organizations.
Most employers offer visual and dental health insurance coverage to computer technicians. Other benefits usually include retirement planning, life insurance, paid vacation, paid vacation, and paid sick days. Some employers may also offer computer technicians reimbursement for continuing education.